ﻻ يوجد ملخص باللغة العربية
Two-dimensional magnetic skyrmions are particle-like magnetic domains in magnetic thin films. The kinetic property of the magnetic skyrmions at finite temperature is well described by the Thiele equation, including a stochastic field and a finite mass. In this paper, the validity of the constant-mass approximation is examined by comparing the Fourier spectrum of Brownian motions described by the Thiele equation and the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation. Then, the 4-dimensional Fokker-Planck equation is derived from the Thiele equation with a mass-term. Consequently, an expression of the diffusion flow and diffusion constant in a tensor form is derived, extending Chandrasekhars method for Thiele dynamics.
We show that, in strongly chaotic dynamical systems, the average particle velocity can be calculated analytically by consideration of Brownian dynamics in phase space, the method of images and use of the classical diffusion equation. The method is de
Since the 1950s Heisenberg and others have attempted to explain the appearance of countable particles in quantum field theory in terms of stable localized field configurations. As an exception Skyrmes model succeeded to describe nuclear particles as
We consider the motion of a test particle in a one-dimensional system of equal-mass point particles. The test particle plays the role of a microscopic piston that separates two hard-point gases with different concentrations and arbitrary initial velo
The problem of characterizing low-temperature spin dynamics in antiferromagnetic spin chains has so far remained elusive. We reinvestigate it by focusing on isotropic antiferromagnetic chains whose low-energy effective field theory is governed by the
Supplementary information for our manuscript, entitled Spontaneous Skyrmion Ground States of Magnetic Metals, cond-mat/0603103, is presented. The physical nature of the gradient terms of our generalized micromagnetic model for ferromagnets with softe