ﻻ يوجد ملخص باللغة العربية
Presently, models for the parameterization of cross sections for nodal diffusion nuclear reactor calculations at different conditions using histories and branches are developed from reactor physics expertise and by trial and error. In this paper we describe the development and application of a novel graph theoretic approach (GTA) to develop the expressions for evaluating the cross sections in a nodal diffusion code. The GTA generalizes existing nodal cross section models into a ``non-orthogonal and extensible dimensional parameter space. Furthermore, it utilizes a rigorous calculus on graphs to formulate partial derivatives. The GTA cross section models can be generated in a number of ways. In our current work we explore a step-wise regression and a complete Taylor series expansion of the parameterized cross sections to develop expressions to evaluate them. To establish proof-of-principle of the GTA, we compare numerical results of GTA generated cross section evaluations with traditional models for canonical PWR case matrices and the AP1000 lattice designs.
A fundamental problem in quantum computation and quantum information is finding the minimum quantum dimension needed for a task. For tasks involving state preparation and measurements, this problem can be addressed using only the input-output correla
We present a new approach to a classical problem in statistical physics: estimating the partition function and other thermodynamic quantities of the ferromagnetic Ising model. Markov chain Monte Carlo methods for this problem have been well-studied,
This paper updates and complements a previously published evaluation of computational methods for total and partial cross sections, relevant to modeling the photoelectric effect in Monte Carlo particle transport. It examines calculation methods that
Classical molecular dynamics (MD) simulations enable modeling of materials and examination of microscopic details that are not accessible experimentally. The predictive capability of MD relies on the force field (FF) used to describe interatomic inte
In Monte Carlo particle transport codes, it is often important to adjust reaction cross sections to reduce the variance of calculations of relatively rare events, in a technique known as non-analogous Monte Carlo. We present the theory and sample cod