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In this paper, a fractional derivative with short-term memory properties is defined, which can be viewed as an extension of Caputo fractional derivative. Then, some properties of the short memory fractional derivative are discussed. Also, a comparison theorem for a class of short memory fractional systems is shown, via which some relationship between short memory fractional systems and Caputo fractional systems can be established. By applying the comparison theorem and Lyapunov direct method, some sufficient criteria are obtained, which can ensure the asymptotic stability of some short memory fractional equations. Moreover, a special result is presented, by which the stability of some special systems can be judged directly. Finally, three examples are provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of the main results.
We prove the theorem of linearized asymptotic stability for fractional differential equations. More precisely, we show that an equilibrium of a nonlinear Caputo fractional differential equation is asymptotically stable if its linearization at the equ
We show that any two trajectories of solutions of a one-dimensional fractional differential equation (FDE) either coincide or do not intersect each other. In contrary, in the higher dimensional case, two different trajectories can meet. Furthermore,
In this note we prove that a fractional stochastic delay differential equation which satisfies natural regularity conditions generates a continuous random dynamical system on a subspace of a Holder space which is separable.
Our aim in this paper is to establish stable manifolds near hyperbolic equilibria of fractional differential equations in arbitrary finite dimensional spaces.
Linear scalar differential equations with distributed delays appear in the study of the local stability of nonlinear differential equations with feedback, which are common in biology and physics. Negative feedback loops tend to promote oscillations a