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In this work, we develop Non-Intrusive Reduced Order Models (NIROMs) that combine Proper Orthogonal Decomposition (POD) with a Radial Basis Function (RBF) interpolation method to construct efficient reduced order models for time-dependent problems arising in large scale environmental flow applications. The performance of the POD-RBF NIROM is compared with a traditional nonlinear POD (NPOD) model by evaluating the accuracy and robustness for test problems representative of riverine flows. Different greedy algorithms are studied in order to determine a near-optimal distribution of interpolation points for the RBF approximation. A new power-scaled residual greedy (psr-greedy) algorithm is proposed to address some of the primary drawbacks of the existing greedy approaches. The relative performances of these greedy algorithms are studied with numerical experiments using realistic two-dimensional (2D) shallow water flow applications involving coastal and riverine dynamics.
Advection-dominated dynamical systems, characterized by partial differential equations, are found in applications ranging from weather forecasting to engineering design where accuracy and robustness are crucial. There has been significant interest in
Reduced Order Modeling (ROM) for engineering applications has been a major research focus in the past few decades due to the unprecedented physical insight into turbulence offered by high-fidelity CFD. The primary goal of a ROM is to model the key ph
Non-intrusive reduced-order models (ROMs) have recently generated considerable interest for constructing computationally efficient counterparts of nonlinear dynamical systems emerging from various domain sciences. They provide a low-dimensional emula
We are concerned with hyperbolic systems of order-one linear PDEs originated on non-characteristic manifolds. We put forward a simple but effective method of transforming such initial conditions to standard initial conditions (i.e. when the solution
In this paper, an efficient high-order gas-kinetic scheme (EHGKS) is proposed to solve the Euler equations for compressible flows. We re-investigate the underlying mechanism of the high-order gas-kinetic scheme (HGKS) and find a new strategy to impro