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Statistical Mechanics of the Periodic Benjamin-Ono Equation

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 نشر من قبل Caroline Brett
 تاريخ النشر 2019
  مجال البحث
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The periodic Benjamin-Ono equation is an autonomous Hamiltonian system with a Gibbs measure on $L^2({mathbb T})$. The paper shows that the Gibbs measures on bounded balls of $L^2$ satisfy some logarithmic Sobolev inequalities. The space of $n$-soliton solutions of the periodic Benjamin-Ono equation, as discovered by Case, is a Hamiltonian system with an invariant Gibbs measure. As $nrightarrowinfty$, these Gibbs measures exhibit a concentration of measure phenomenon. Case introduced soliton solutions that are parameterised by atomic measures in the complex plane. The limiting distributions of these measures gives the density of a compressible gas that satisfies the isentropic Euler equations.



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