ﻻ يوجد ملخص باللغة العربية
We have surveyed spatial profiles of the Fe K$alpha$ lines in the Galactic center diffuse X-rays (GCDX), including the transient region from the GCDX to the Galactic ridge X-ray emission (GRXE), with the Suzaku satellite. We resolved Fe K$alpha$ line complex into three lines of Fe emissiontype{I}, Fe emissiontype{XXV} and Fe emissiontype{XXVI} K$alpha$, and obtained their spatial intensity profiles with the resolution of $sim timeform{0D.1}$. We compared the Fe emissiontype{XXV} K$alpha$ profile with a stellar mass distribution (SMD) model made from near infrared observations. The intensity profile of Fe emissiontype{XXV} K$alpha$ is nicely fitted with the SMD model in the GRXE region, while that in the GCDX region shows $3.8pm0.3$ $(timeform{0D.2}<|l|<timeform{1D.5})$ or $19pm6$ $(|l|<timeform{0D.2})$ times excess over the best-fit SMD model in the GRXE region. Thus Fe emissiontype{XXV} K$alpha$ in the GCDX is hardly explained by the same origin of the GRXE. In the case of point source origin, a new population with the extremely strong Fe emissiontype{XXV} K$alpha$ line is required. An alternative possibility is that the majority of the GCDX is truly diffuse optically thin thermal plasma.
We report the global distribution of the intensities of the K-shell lines from the He-like and H-like ions of S, Ar, Ca and Fe along the Galactic plane. From the profiles, we clearly separate the Galactic center X-ray emission (GCXE) and the Galactic
We study the spatial distribution of the Fe 6.4 and 6.7 keV lines in the nuclear region of M82 using the Chandra archival data with a total exposure time of 500 ks. The deep exposure provides a significant detection of the Fe 6.4 keV line. Both the F
Diffuse X-rays from the Galactic center (GC) region were found to exhibit many K-shell lines from iron and nickel atoms in the 6--9 keV band. The strong emission lines seen in the spectrum are neutral iron K$alpha$ at 6.4~keV, He-like iron K$alpha$ a
Aims. The accretion of stars onto the central supermassive black hole at the center of the Milky Way is predicted to generate large fluxes of subrelativistic ions in the Galactic center region. We analyze the intensity, shape and spatial distribution
The majority of Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) observed by XMM-Newton reveal narrow Fe K-alpha lines at ~ 6.4 keV, due to emission from cold (neutral) material. There is an X-ray Baldwin effect in Type I AGN, in that the equivalent width of the line de