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We study algebraic and topological properties of topological semigroups containing a copy of the bicyclic semigroup C(p,q). We prove that each topological semigroup S with pseudocompact square contains no dense copy of C(p,q). On the other hand, we construct a (consistent) example of a pseudocompact (countably compact) Tychonov semigroup containing a copy of C(p,q).
We prove that the semigroup operation of a topological semigroup $S$ extends to a continuous semigroup operation on its the Stone-v{C}ech compactification $beta S$ provided $S$ is a pseudocompact openly factorizable space, which means that each map $
A subset $U$ of a set $S$ with a binary operation is called {it avoidable} if $S$ can be partitioned into two subsets $A$ and $B$ such that no element of $U$ can be written as a product of two distinct elements of $A$ or as the product of two distinc
We detect topological semigroups that are topological paragroups, i.e., are isomorphic to a Rees product of a topological group over topological spaces with a continuous sandwich function. We prove that a simple topological semigroup $S$ is a topolog
A topological group $X$ is called $duoseparable$ if there exists a countable set $Ssubseteq X$ such that $SUS=X$ for any neighborhood $Usubseteq X$ of the unit. We construct a functor $F$ assigning to each (abelian) topological group $X$ a duoseparab
We study algebraic and topological properties of subsemigroups of the hyperspace exp(G) of non-empty compact subsets of a topological group G endowed with the Vietoris topology and the natural semigroup operation. On this base we prove that a compact