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In an additive group (G,+), a three-dimensional corner is the four points g, g+d(1,0,0), g+d(0,1,0), g+d(0,0,1), where g is in G^3, and d is a non-zero element of G. The Ramsey number of interest is R_3(G) the maximal cardinality of a subset of G^3 that does not contain a three-dimensional corner. Furstenberg and Katznelson have shown R_3(Z_N) is little-o of N^3, and in fact the corresponding result holds in all dimensions, a result that is a far reaching extension of the Szemeredi Theorem. We give a new proof of the finite field version of this fact, a proof that is a common generalization of the Gowers proof of Szemeredis Theorem for four term progressions, and the result of Shkredov on two-dimensional corners. The principal tool are the Gowers Box Norms.
Since the study by Jacobi and Hecke, Hecke-type series have received extensive attention. Especially, Hecke-type series involving infinite products have attracted broad interest among many mathematicians including Kac, Peterson, Andrews, Bressoud and
Let $R$ be a finite ring and define the hyperbola $H={(x,y) in R times R: xy=1 }$. Suppose that for a sequence of finite odd order rings of size tending to infinity, the following square root law bound holds with a constant $C>0$ for all non-trivial
We give unified modular proofs to all of Gospers identities on the $q$-constant $Pi_q$. We also confirm Gospers observation that for any distinct positive integers $n_1,cdots,n_m$ with $mgeq 3$, $Pi_{q^{n_1}}$, $cdots$, $Pi_{q^{n_m}}$ satisfy a nonze
We compute the six-dimensional hexagon integral with three non-adjacent external masses analytically. After a simple rescaling, it is given by a function of six dual conformally invariant cross-ratios. The result can be expressed as a sum of 24 terms
Calculation of the potential field inside a three-dimensional box with the normal magnetic field component given on all boundaries is needed for estimation of important quantities related to the magnetic field such as free energy and relative helicit