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Register a new userOn a correspondence principle between discrete differential forms, graph structure and multi-vector calculus on symmetric lattices
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Based on cite{DH94}, we introduce a bijective correspondence between first order differential calculi and the graph structure of the symmetric lattice that allows one to encode completely the interconnection structure of the graph in the exterior derivative. As a result, we obtain the Grassmannian character of the lattice as well as the mutual commutativity between basic vector-fields on the tangent space. This in turn gives several similarities between the Clifford setting and the algebra of endomorphisms endowed by the graph structure, such as the hermitian structure of the lattice as well as the Clifford-like algebra of operators acting on the lattice. This naturally leads to a discrete version of Clifford Analysis.
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Wavelets on the sphere are reintroduced and further developed independently of the original group theoretic formalism, in an equivalent, but more straightforward approach. These developments are motivated by the interest of the scale-space analysis of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropies on the sky. A new, self-consistent, and practical approach to the wavelet filtering on the sphere is developed. It is also established that the inverse stereographic projection of a wavelet on the plane (i.e. Euclidean wavelet) leads to a wavelet on the sphere (i.e. spherical wavelet). This new correspondence principle simplifies the construction of wavelets on the sphere and allows to transfer onto the sphere properties of wavelets on the plane. In that regard, we define and develop the notions of directionality and steerability of filters on the sphere. In the context of the CMB analysis, these notions are important tools for the identification of local directional features in the wavelet coefficients of the signal, and for their interpretation as possible signatures of non-gaussianity, statistical anisotropy, or foreground emission. But the generic results exposed may find numerous applications beyond cosmology and astrophysics.
Using the fact that the algebra M(3,C) of 3 x 3 complex matrices can be taken as a reduced quantum plane, we build a differential calculus Omega(S) on the quantum space S defined by the algebra C^infty(M) otimes M(3,C), where M is a space-time manifold. This calculus is covariant under the action and coaction of finite dimensional dual quantum groups. We study the star structures on these quantum groups and the compatible one in M(3,C). This leads to an invariant scalar product on the later space. We analyse the differential algebra Omega(M(3,C)) in terms of quantum group representations, and consider in particular the space of one-forms on S since its elements can be considered as generalized gauge fields.
For a noncompact complex hyperbolic space form of finite volume $X=mathbb{B}^n/Gamma$, we consider the problem of producing symmetric differentials vanishing at infinity on the Mumford compactification $overline{X}$ of $X$ similar to the case of producing cusp forms on hyperbolic Riemann surfaces. We introduce a natural geometric measurement which measures the size of the infinity $overline{X}-X$ called `canonical radius of a cusp of $Gamma$. The main result in the article is that there is a constant $r^*=r^*(n)$ depending only on the dimension, so that if the canonical radii of all cusps of $Gamma$ are larger than $r^*$, then there exist symmetric differentials of $overline{X}$ vanishing at infinity. As a corollary, we show that the cotangent bundle $T_{overline{X}}$ is ample modulo the infinity if moreover the injectivity radius in the interior of $overline{X}$ is larger than some constant $d^*=d^*(n)$ which depends only on the dimension.
This paper studies the differential lattice, defined to be a lattice $L$ equipped with a map $d:Lto L$ that satisfies a lattice analog of the Leibniz rule for a derivation. Isomorphic differential lattices are studied and classifications of differential lattices are obtained for some basic lattices. Several families of derivations on a lattice are explicitly constructed, giving realizations of the lattice as lattices of derivations. Derivations on a finite distributive lattice are shown to have a natural structure of lattice. Moreover, derivations on a complete infinitely distributive lattice form a complete lattice. For a general lattice, it is conjectured that its poset of derivations is a lattice that uniquely determines the given lattice.
This paper contains a set of lecture notes on manifolds with boundary and corners, with particular attention to the space of quantum states. A geometrically inspired way of dealing with these kind of manifolds is presented,and explicit examples are given in order to clearly illustrate the main ideas.
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