Electric energy is very important for sustaining the good life on the planet's surface, especially since civilization has become associated with this type of energy. Solar photovoltaic (PV) is one of the most suitable applications for converting sunlight into electrical energy. The appropriate use of solar energy is an important topic for reducing dependence on fossil energy sources that are used to generate electricity, and thus reducing the emissions of greenhouse gases on the planet's surface. Globally, because of environmental conditions, other methods of generating energy being searched for that are less harmful than traditional methods, which rely on a large percentage of them on generating stations that run on fossil fuels. This research discusses electrical power generation using solar energy cells and the effect of these cells on the Syrian electrical grid so that a study of a solar energy farm project provides the data required when working on implementing such a project, and these data are voltage control, load flow, total harmonic distortion coefficient levels. To implement such a project, the model must be designed and we chose the ETAP program for that.