No Arabic abstract
Motivated by Nekrasovs instanton counting, we discuss a method for calculating equivariant volumes of non-compact quotients in symplectic and hyper-Kahler geometry by means of the Jeffrey-Kirwan residue-formula of non-abelian localization. In order to overcome the non-compactness, we use varying symplectic cuts to reduce the problem to a compact setting, and study what happens in the limit that recovers the original problem. We implement this method for the ADHM construction of the moduli spaces of framed Yang-Mills instantons on $R^{4}$ and rederive the formulas for the equivariant volumes obtained earlier by Nekrasov-Shadchin, expressing these volumes as iterated residues of a single rational function.
Consider a Maslov zero Lagrangian submanifold diffeomorphic to a Lie group on which an anti-symplectic involution acts by the inverse map of the group. We show that the Fukaya $A_infty$ endomorphism algebra of such a Lagrangian is quasi-isomorphic to its de Rham cohomology tensored with the Novikov field. In particular, it is unobstructed, formal, and its Floer and de Rham cohomologies coincide. Our result implies that the smooth fibers of a large class of singular Lagrangian fibrations are unobstructed and their Floer and de Rham cohomologies coincide. This is a step in the SYZ and family Floer cohomology approaches to mirror symmetry. More generally, our result continues to hold if the Lagrangian has cohomology the free graded algebra on a graded vector space $V$ concentrated in odd degree, and the anti-symplectic involution acts on the cohomology of the Lagrangian by the induced map of negative the identity on $V.$ It suffices for the Maslov class to vanish modulo $4.$
Following a question of K. Hori at K. Fukayas 60th birthday conference, we relate the recently established WDVV-type relations for real Gromov-Witten invariants to topological recursion relations in a real setting. We also describe precisely the connections between the relations themselves previously observed by A. Alcolado.
We use local Hamiltonian torus actions to degenerate a symplectic manifold to a normal crossings symplectic variety in a smooth one-parameter family. This construction, motivated in part by the Gross-Siebert and B. Parkers programs, contains a multifold version of the usual (two-fold) symplectic cut construction and in particular splits a symplectic manifold into several symplectic manifolds containing normal crossings symplectic divisors with shared irreducible components in one step.
We conclude the construction of $r$-spin theory in genus zero for Riemann surfaces with boundary. In particular, we define open $r$-spin intersection numbers, and we prove that their generating function is closely related to the wave function of the $r$th Gelfand--Dickey integrable hierarchy. This provides an analogue of Wittens $r$-spin conjecture in the open setting and a first step toward the construction of an open version of Fan--Jarvis--Ruan--Witten theory. As an unexpected consequence, we establish a mysterious relationship between open $r$-spin theory and an extension of Wittens closed theory.
We establish a system of PDE, called open WDVV, that constrains the bulk-deformed superpotential and associated open Gromov-Witten invariants of a Lagrangian submanifold $L subset X$ with a bounding chain. Simultaneously, we define the quantum cohomo