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Square-root cancellation for sums of factorization functions over squarefree progressions in $mathbb F_q[t]$

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 Added by Will Sawin
 Publication date 2021
  fields
and research's language is English
 Authors Will Sawin




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We prove estimates for the level of distribution of the Mobius function, von Mangoldt function, and divisor functions in squarefree progressions in the ring of polynomials over a finite field. Each level of distribution converges to $1$ as $q$ goes to $infty$, and the power savings converges to square-root cancellation as $q$ goes to $infty$. These results in fact apply to a more general class of functions, the factorization functions, that includes these three. The divisor estimates have applications to the moments of $L$-functions, and the von Mangoldt estimate to one-level densities.



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Using geometric methods, we improve on the function field version of the Burgess bound, and show that, when restricted to certain special subspaces, the M{o}bius function over $mathbb F_q[T]$ can be mimicked by Dirichlet characters. Combining these, we obtain a level of distribution close to $1$ for the M{o}bius function in arithmetic progressions, and resolve Chowlas $k$-point correlation conjecture with large uniformity in the shifts. Using a function field variant of a result by Fouvry-Michel on exponential sums involving the M{o}bius function, we obtain a level of distribution beyond $1/2$ for irreducible polynomials, and establish the twin prime conjecture in a quantitative form. All these results hold for finite fields satisfying a simple condition.
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64 - Susumu Oda 2006
The Cancellation Problem for Affine Spaces is settled affirmatively, that is, it is proved that : Let $ k $ be an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero and let $n, m in mathbb{N}$. If $R[Y_1,..., Y_m] cong_k k[X_1,..., X_{n+m}]$ as $k$-algebras, where $Y_1,..., Y_m, X_1,..., X_{n+m}$ are indeterminates, then $R cong_k k[X_1,..., X_n]$.
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