Let $A$ be a finite dimensional unital commutative associative algebra and let $B$ be a finite dimensional vertex $A$-algebroid such that its Levi factor is isomorphic to $sl_2$. Under suitable conditions, we construct an indecomposable non-simple $mathbb{N}$-graded vertex algebra $overline{V_B}$ from the $mathbb{N}$-graded vertex algebra $V_B$ associated with the vertex $A$-algebroid $B$. We show that this indecomposable non-simple $mathbb{N}$-graded vertex algebra $overline{V_B}$ is $C_2$-cofinite and has only two irreducible modules.