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In this paper, we show that for any sequence ${bf a}=(a_n)_{nin Z}in {1,ldots,k}^mathbb{Z}$ and any $epsilon>0$, there exists a Toeplitz sequence ${bf b}=(b_n)_{nin Z}in {1,ldots,k}^mathbb{Z}$ such that the entropy $h({bf b})leq 2 h({bf a})$ and $lim_{Ntoinfty}frac{1}{2N+1}sum_{n=-N}^N|a_n-b_n|<epsilon$. As an application of this result, we reduce Sarnak Conjecture to Toeplitz systems, that is, if the M{o}bius function is disjoint from any Toeplitz sequence with zero entropy, then the Sarnak conjecture holds.
In this paper, we reduce the logarithmic Sarnak conjecture to the ${0,1}$-symbolic systems with polynomial mean complexity. By showing that the logarithmic Sarnak conjecture holds for any topologically dynamical system with sublinear complexity, we provide a variant of the $1$-Fourier uniformity conjecture, where the frequencies are restricted to any subset of $[0,1]$ with packing dimension less than one.
In this article we characterize measure theoretical eigenvalues of Toeplitz Bratteli-Vershik minimal systems of finite topological rank which are not associated to a continuous eigenfunction. Several examples are provided to illustrate the different situations that can occur.
In this paper we study $C^*$-algebra version of Sarnak Conjecture for noncommutative toral automorphisms. Let $A_Theta$ be a noncommutative torus and $alpha_Theta$ be the noncommutative toral automorphism arising from a matrix $Sin GL(d,mathbb{Z})$. We show that if the Voiculescu-Brown entropy of $alpha_{Theta}$ is zero, then the sequence ${rho(alpha_{Theta}^nu)}_{nin mathbb{Z}}$ is a sum of a nilsequence and a zero-density-sequence, where $uin A_Theta$ and $rho$ is any state on $A_Theta$. Then by a result of Green and Tao, this sequence is linearly disjoint from the Mobius function.
In the nineties, Michel Herman conjectured the existence of a positive measure set of invariant tori at an elliptic diophantine critical point of a hamiltonian function. I show that KAM versal deformation theory solves positively this conjecture.
In this article we study automorphisms of Toeplitz subshifts. Such groups are abelian and any finitely generated torsion subgroup is finite and cyclic. When the complexity is non superlinear, we prove that the automorphism group is, modulo a finite cyclic group, generated by a unique root of the shift. In the subquadratic complexity case, we show that the automorphism group modulo the torsion is generated by the roots of the shift map and that the result of the non superlinear case is optimal. Namely, for any $varepsilon > 0$ we construct examples of minimal Toeplitz subshifts with complexity bounded by $C n^{1+epsilon}$ whose automorphism groups are not finitely generated. Finally, we observe the coalescence and the automorphism group give no restriction on the complexity since we provide a family of coalescent Toeplitz subshifts with positive entropy such that their automorphism groups are arbitrary finitely generated infinite abelian groups with cyclic torsion subgroup (eventually restricted to powers of the shift).