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Register a new userMultifractal Formalism for generalised local dimension spectra of Gibbs measures on the real line
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We refine the multifractal formalism for the local dimension of a Gibbs measure $mu$ supported on the attractor $Lambda$ of a conformal iterated functions system on the real line. Namely, for given $alphain mathbb{R}$, we establish the formalism for the Hausdorff dimension of level sets of points $xinLambda$ for which the $mu$-measure of a ball of radius $r_{n}$ centered at $x$ obeys a power law $r_{n}{}^{alpha}$, for a sequence $r_{n}rightarrow0$. This allows us to investigate the Holder regularity of various fractal functions, such as distribution functions and conjugacy maps associated with conformal iterated function systems.
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We prove a comprehensive version of the Ruelle-Perron-Frobenius Theorem with explicit estimates of the spectral radius of the Ruelle transfer operator and various other quantities related to spectral properties of this operator. The novelty here is that the Holder constant of the function generating the operator appears only polynomially, not exponentially as in previous known estimates.
Multifractal analysis has become a powerful signal processing tool that characterizes signals or images via the fluctuations of their pointwise regularity, quantified theoretically by the so-called multifractal spectrum. The practical estimation of the multifractal spectrum fundamentally relies on exploiting the scale dependence of statistical properties of appropriate multiscale quantities, such as wavelet leaders, that can be robustly computed from discrete data. Despite successes of multifractal analysis in various real-world applications, current estimation procedures remain essentially limited to providing concave upper-bound estimates, while there is a priori no reason for the multifractal spectrum to be a concave function. This work addresses this severe practical limitation and proposes a novel formalism for multifractal analysis that enables nonconcave multifractal spectra to be estimated in a stable way. The key contributions reside in the development and theoretical study of a generalized multifractal formalism to assess the multiscale statistics of wavelet leaders, and in devising a practical algorithm that permits this formalism to be applied to real-world data, allowing for the estimation of nonconcave multifractal spectra. Numerical experiments are conducted on several synthetic multifractal processes as well as on a real-world remote-sensing image and demonstrate the benefits of the proposed multifractal formalism over the state of the art.
This paper has been withdrawn by the authors due to an error in the main theorem.
For a large class of irreducible shift spaces $XsubsettA^{Z^d}$, with $tA$ a finite alphabet, and for absolutely summable potentials $Phi$, we prove that equilibrium measures for $Phi$ are weak Gibbs measures. In particular, for $d=1$, the result holds for irreducible sofic shifts.
Let (X,T) be a dynamical system, where X is a compact metric space and T a continuous onto map. For weak Gibbs measures we prove large deviations estimates.
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