Classifying equivalence relations in the Ershov hierarchy


Abstract in English

Computably enumerable equivalence relations (ceers) received a lot of attention in the literature. The standard tool to classify ceers is provided by the computable reducibility $leq_c$. This gives rise to a rich degree-structure. In this paper, we lift the study of $c$-degrees to the $Delta^0_2$ case. In doing so, we rely on the Ershov hierarchy. For any notation $a$ for a non-zero computable ordinal, we prove several algebraic properties of the degree-structure induced by $leq_c$ on the $Sigma^{-1}_{a}smallsetminus Pi^{-1}_a$ equivalence relations. A special focus of our work is on the (non)existence of infima and suprema of $c$-degrees.

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