A novel way to search for light dark matter in lepton beam-dump experiments


Abstract in English

A novel mechanism to produce and detect Light Dark Matter in experiments making use of GeV electrons (and positrons) impinging on a thick target (beam-dump) is proposed. The positron-rich environment produced by the electromagnetic shower allows to produce an $A^prime$ via non-resonant ($e^+ + e^- to gamma + A^prime$) and resonant ($e^+ + e^- to A^prime$) annihilation on atomic electrons. The latter mechanism, for some selected kinematics, results in a larger sensitivity with respect to limits derived by the commonly used $A^prime-strahlung$. This idea, applied to Beam Dump Experiments and {it active} Beam Dump Experiments pushes down the current limits by an order of magnitude.

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