Financial security occupies an important role in achieving economic development by finding the sources of funding and organize the mechanism of subscription on the shares And issue it. Damascus security exchange consider one of the best Arabic exchange Securities and in spite of the current Syrian events the security maintained on good level of performance despite the lack of the listed companies and that cause to lack of diversity although this security experience many obstacles but it can be solved and that lead to increasing the participation of this security in the economic development. In this research was rely on the curriculum descriptive analytical get to know the market financial market Damascus Securities through reports issued by the data of the securities and concluded search to the limited role played by the market in the process of economic development and not the variety of securities denied companies of finding the sources of funding their investment and that all the constraints facing the market can be exceeded and attention to the market and that would raise the economic growth rate.