The effect of topical ketamine on symptoms and complications after surgical removal of impacted lower third molars (clinical study)


Abstract in English

the aim of this study is to studying the analgesic efficacy and anti-inflammation effect of ketamine for decreasing postoperative complications after impacted mandibular third molar extraction.

References used

Al-Belasy Fouad A, (2004)- The relationship of ‘‘shisha” (water pipe) smoking to postextraction dry socket. J Oral Maxillofac Surg, 62(1):10–4
Aravena P, Cartes-Velasquez R, (2011)- Signs and symptoms of postoperative complications in third-molar surgery. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg, 40(10):1140
Ata-Ali J, Ata-Ali F, Peñarrocha-Oltra D, Peñarrocha M, (2011)- Corticosteroids use in controlling pain, swelling and trismus after lower third molar surgery. J Clin Exp Dent, 3(5):e469-75

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