An Enhanced Real-Time Routing Protocol with load distributionERTLD ;Compared to Baseline Routing Protocols In MWSN


Abstract in English

Mobile wireless sensor network (MWSN) is a wireless ad hoc network that consists of avery large number of tiny sensor nodes communicating with each other in which sensornodes are either equipped with motors for active mobility or attached to mobile objectsfor passive mobility. A real-time routing protocol for MWSN is an exciting area of research because messages in the network are delivered according to their end-to-end deadlines (packet lifetime) while sensor nodes are mobile. This paper proposes an enhanced realtime with load distribution (ERTLD) routing protocol for MWSN which is based on our previousrouting protocol RTLD. ERTLD utilized corona mechanism and optimal forwardingmetrics to forward the data packet in MWSN. It computes the optimal forwarding nodebased on RSSI, remaining battery level of sensor nodes and packet delayover one-hop. ERTLDensures high packet delivery ratio and experiences minimum end-to-end delay in WSNand MWSN compared to baseline routing protocol. . In this paper we consider a highly dynamic wireless sensor network system in which the sensor nodes and the base station(sink) are mobile.ERTLD has been studied and verified and compared with baseline routing protocols RTLD,MM-SPEED , RTLCthrough Network Simulator- 2(NS2)

References used

I. Akyildiz, W. Su, Y. Sankarasubramaniam, E. Cayirci, Wireless sensornetworks: a survey, Computer Networks 38 (4) (2002) 393–422
G. Song, Y. Zhou, F. Ding, A. Song, A mobile sensor network system for monitoring of unfriendly environments, Sensors Journal 8 (11)(2008) 7259–7274
S. Indu et al., Self deployment of mobile sensor network for optimal coverage, International Journal of Engineering Science andTechnology 2 (7) (2010) 2968–2975

Download