Human Development in Syria requires a focus on a set of core priorities most important achievement of equality and social justice , they have sentimental value , and necessary to expand the development potential, as there is continued progress of human development with inequality and differences in general or according to the particular type of education , health and income indicators , even if its effects were not visible in the community, Where Syria has made progress in the field of human development during the period 1980-2012 was the HDI index ( 0.147 ), although Syria's interest in education, health and provided to all segments of the Syrian society , however, classified according to the human development index indicators published by the United Nations body medium human development , the ranking countries according to 116/186 , and fell two points according to the ranking of countries according to differences guide by genre 118/186 has reached the overall loss ( 20.4 % ), according to the human development Index average inequality factor in the (education, health , income ) .