A thermodynamic study to improve the performance of the HELANDT cycle to produce liquefied air


Abstract in English

In this research, we studied the methods of cryogenics depended on Joule-Thomson effect. We studied in-depth what the other researchers( KAPITZA, CLAUDE, HELANDT and others) do to reach low temperatures and thus to the liquefaction temperature of air. We studied in detail the effects of throttling and expansion and we compared them to the possibility of use both and the ideal conditions to use both of them.

References used

BARRON R F ,1111“CRYOGENIC SYSTEMS‟, SECOND EDITION, NEW YORK, OXFORD UNIVERSITY PRESS
Timmerhaus,K.D. and Flynn T.M,Cryogenic 1989. Process Engineering Plenum Press
YVONNE LIM, MUSHTAK AL-ATABI, RICHARD A. WILLIAMS, 2016 LIQUID AIR AS AN ENERGY STORAGE JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,VOL. 11. 496 – 515

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