"The role of the Emperor Frederick Barbarossa in the Third Crusade"
published by Aِl-Baath University
in 2016
in
and research's language is
العربية
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Abstract in English
Resulted in requests for assistance requested by the
Crusaders in the Middle of the European West to come calling
for a new crusade votes, to recover Jerusalem. Also it led calls
for each of the Pope Alexander III, and Pope Gregory VIII, and
Pope Clement III, Emperor Frederick Barbarossa to participate
in a new crusade to accept that invitation.
References used
Rohricht, R. (ed.): Regesta Regni Hierosolymitani 1097-1291, ( Berlini, 1892),No. 646, PP. 170-171
Cazel, F.A., “ the Tax of 1185 in Aid of the Holy Land”, Speculum, vol. XXX, (1955), P.395
Champdor: Salah Din, Le Plus Pur Heros De Islam, (Paris, 1956), P. 205; Otto of st. Blasien: "The Third Crusade, 1189-1190", in thatcher, O.J. and Mcneal, E.H., Asource Book For Medieval History, (America, 1905), P. 530; Foreville R. and et de Pina J.R.,: Histoire de L,Eglise Depuis les origines Jusqu,a Nos Jours, vol.9, Du Premier Council du Latran al, avement d, Innocent III, (Bloud and Gay, 1953), P.203