The general rule of responsibility in modern legislation is that every fault causes harm to others, oblige the perpetrator to make reparation. But the absolute application of this rule will cause reluctance of the judge's decision dictated by his conscience and will lead to the judge's preoccupation with his main work, which is the separation of disputes, to defend himself in the cases that may be raised by the opponents. However, the litigants can not be held accountable for their impartiality and their proper application of the law. Therefore, the legislator has given the litigants the right to hold the judge accountable through a case of dissent.