published by Damascus University in 2005 in Administration Science and research's language is العربية Download

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Alpander, G. (1994). “Developing Managers’ Ability to Empower Employees “. Journal of Management 10.pp.13-24

Appel, T.(19997,September 8). “Missing the boss: Not All Workers Find the Idea of Empowerment as neat as it sounds”. The Wall Street Journal.pp.1, 10