Evaluation of the Soft Tissue Changes Following Functional and Camouflage Orthodontic Treatment in Class II Division I


Abstract in English

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the esthetic changes following functional and camouflage treatment in Class II Division 1 malocclusion patients. Methods: cephalograms of 35 patients had Class II Division 1were selected. Those in group 1 (n=15) were treated with functional appliance, and those in group 2 (n= 20) were treated with fixed orthodontic appliance after premolar extractions. 35 cephalometric variables were selected to evaluate the esthetic changes following the orthodontic treatment. Dependent t tests were used to compare the cephalometric variables at the posttreatment stage and the cephalometric variables at the pretreatment stage in each group, and Independent t tests were used to compare the changes in cephalometric variables caused by the orthodontic treatment between the groups.

References used

SARVERA DM., ACKERMAN JL., (2000) - Othodontics about face: The reemergence of the esthetic paradigm, American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, 117(5):575-576
SHELL TL., WOODS ML.,(2005) - Perception of Facial Esthetics: A Comparison of Similar Class II Cases Treated with Attempted Growth Modification or Later Orthognathic Surgery, The Angle Orthodontist, 73 (4): 365–373
ERBAY EF., CANIKLIOG˘ LU CM.,(2002) - Soft tissue profile in Anatolian Turkish adults: Part II. Comparison of different soft tissue analyses in the evaluation of beauty, Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop, 121: 65-72

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