The Role of Laparoscopy in the Diagnosis and Treatment of Undescended Testis


Abstract in English

Treatment of the cryptorchid testicle is justified due to the increased risk of infertility and malignancy as well as the risk of testicular trauma and torsion and psychological stigma on patients and their parents. Approximately 20% of cryptorchid testicles are nonpalpable. Many Radiological methods in addition to surgical exploration have been used to localize the non-palpable testis. In these cases, the laparoscopic technique is a usefull method for diagnosis and treatment.

References used

Berkowitz GS, Lapinski RH, Dolgin SE, Gazella JG, Bodian CA, Holzman IR. Prevalence and natural history of cryptorchidism. Pediatrics 1993;92(1):44-9
Cendron M, Huff DS, Keating MA, Synder HM, Duckett JW: Anatomical, morphological and volumetric analysis: a review of 759 cases of testicular maldescent. J Urol 149:570-573; 1993
Huff DS, Hadziselimovic F, Snyder HM 3rd, Blythe B, Ducket JW. Histologic maldevelopment of unilaterally cryptorchid testes and their descended partners. Eur J Pediatr 1993;152 Suppl:S11-S14

Download