Research was conducted on a sample of 45 patients in the Department of hemodialysis in Alssad University Hospital in Latakia, It was implemented two policies nursing care included each policy applied on two experimental groups I and II for a period of 3 months, and the patients were monitored patients using the form author 3 parts of a demographic data and the activities of nursing care and monitoring the occurrence of complications. Results: The results showed the effectiveness of the application of the policy of nursing care, including exercise program in the prevention of the occurrence of complications during hemodialysis, effectiveness of exercise in the prevention of complications during hemodialysis, regardless of the activities of the sports program applied. Conclusions: conclude from the study that the application of the policy of nursing care, including exercise program contributes to the prevention of the occurrence of complications (high / low blood pressure, nausea and vomiting, muscle spasm) during a session of hemodialysis.