The Relationship between the Duration of Mechanical Ventilation and Endotracheal Intubation Associated Pneumonia in Surgical Emergency


Abstract in English

Endo-tracheal tube –associated pneumonia (ETTP) or ventilator associated pneumonia is the most dangerous complication in the intensive care units especially the surgical one (1). The objective of this study is to evaluate the incidence of (ETTP) in the emergent surgical intensive care and its relationship to the duration of mechanical ventilation and try to define if is it linear or not . It is important to begin our special studies in surgical intensive care units because we expect different incidence and mortality compared with international rates.

References used

Brown DL, Hungness ES, Campbell RS : Ventilator-associated pneumonia in the surgical intensive care unit.J Trauma 2001Dec, 51(6) : 1207-16
Pugin J,Auckenthar R,Mili N,et al. Diagnosis of ventilator –associated pneumonia by bacteriologic analysis of bronchoscopic and blind broncoalviolar lavage fluid .Am Rev Respir Dis 1991,143:1121-9
Cook DJ , Walter SD, Griffith LE, : Incidence of and risk factors for ventilator Associated pneumonia in critically ill patients Ann Intern Med 1998, 129 : 433-40

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