Psychological Pressures of Adolescents with Diabetes Type (A) and Its Relationship to Some Variables


Abstract in English

The study aims to identify the psychological pressures faced by adolescents with type (A) diabetes and its relationship to some variables. The study was intentionally conducted on an age group (16-18) years, where the sample consisted of (50) teenagers with diabetes type (A) (25 males, 25 females). A questionnaire of (30) items on psychological pressures was used to. It was designed on the form of an event which the teenager faces and suffers from a psychological pressure (prepared by the researcher). Indications of true content were extracted by showing it to a number of arbitrators. The stability of the questionnaire was proved by way of retail midterm where the Spearman reliability coefficient-Brown reached (0.82) and Guttman coefficient reached (0.82). These results indicate that the measure is consistently high, which makes it fit for use. The results showed that adolescents with diabetes type(A) are under high stress. Moreover, the existence of a relationship between the psychological pressures and entering the hospital. The more the times of entering the hospital, the higher the psychological pressure is. The females are subjected to psychological pressures more than males, but the statistical analysis did not show statistically significant relationship between pressure sand age at diagnosis.

References used

AUSTRALASIAN Paediatric Endocrine Group, Clinical Practice Guidelines, type 1 diabetes in children and adolescent. Australia: National Health and Medical Research council, 2005, 85
HANSON, c, rodringue, jhangaler, s, the perceived self-competence of adolescents with insulin dependent diabetes mellitus deficit or strength?. Journal of pediatric psychology, vol 15, No (5), 1990, 603-630
HISLOP, A.L, Fegan, PG, Schlaeppi, MJ, Duck, M and Yeap, BB, Prevalence and association of psychological distress in young adults with Type 1 diabetes. American Diabetes Association Diabetes Education Unit and Department of Endocrinology and Diabetes. Vol 25, .No 1, 2007, 91-106

Download