The Social Effects Of the Introduction of VAT in Syria


Abstract in English

The introduction of VAT raises a number of economic and social effects. Although every economic reflex is related to social one, this study focuses on the social effects of introduction of this tax. Many of points have been studied. The most important points are the relation of this tax to the economic surplus and the distribution of the national income, its effects on the governmental and consumptive expenditure, the extent to which this tax will realize the tax and social justice, its relation to poverty, and how it will affect the social classes. It has been concluded that vat could help in directing the consumption and savings policies by influencing the purchasing power. VAT affects the consumptive expenditure and leads to decrease as a result of prices raise accompanied by its. Its relation to the social justice is related to how the government will do regressive treatment of this tax.

References used

Tait, Alan. 1990. “VAT Revenue, Inflation and Foreign Trade Balances,” In Value Added Taxation in Developing Countries, ed. Malcolm Gillis. International Bank for Reconstruction, pp. 17-31
Drs. Robert Carroll, Robert Cline, and Tom Neubig Ernst &Young LLP And Drs. John Diamond and George Zodrow Tax Policy Advisers LLC and Baker Institute for Public Policy and Economics Department, Rice University - / The Macroeconomic Effects of an Add-on Value Added Tax Prepared for the National Retail Federation / -Ernst & Young - October 2010.p54
Nisreen Salti , Jad Chaaban THE POVERTY AND EQUITY IMPLICATIONS OF A RISE IN THE VALUE ADDED TAX: A MICROECONOMIC SIMULATION FOR LEBANON, American University of Beirut ,UNDP ,MAY 2009 ,p19
Drs. Robert Carroll, Robert Cline, and Tom Neubig Ernst &Young LLP And Drs. John Diamond and George Zodrow Tax Policy Advisers LLC and Baker Institute for Public Policy and Economics Department, Rice University - / The Macroeconomic Effects of an Add-on Value Added Tax Prepared for the National Retail Federation / -Ernst & Young - October 2010.p60-63

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