In light of the breadth of financial globalization , and in light of the risks associated with a lot of banks have adopted measures to ensure preservation of its performance , and to reduce risks and achieve the common interest of all parties collaborating with them. The corporate governance is one of those methods that are commonly used , at the corporate level general and banks in particular , in order to regulate relations participatory between executive management and the board of directors , shareholders , and other stakeholders , different control provisions of the administration and not to prejudice the interests of the dealers. As the competitive advantage has become the mainstay of which they are based organizations in general, in their quest to stay in the market competition and maintain or expand market share , has sought to adopt many of the systems designed to enhance the advantage , and between systems that have been used recently is the application of corporate governance within the organizations. And therefore presented this research to study the impact of the application of the principles of private banks for corporate governance to increase the competitiveness of these banks. The researcher concluded a set of findings and recommendations , including that the governance of banking has been successful in attracting attention, and strengthened the competitiveness of Syrian banks guide development and growth and increase the size of the facilities provided , tighten the financing operations in accordance with the legislative and regulatory frameworks reflect the bright image of the governance of banking in the light of globalization and reflection so to enhance the competitiveness of the private banks .