Electric-circuit realization of a hyperbolic drum


Abstract in English

The Laplace operator encodes the behaviour of physical systems at vastly different scales, describing heat flow, fluids, as well as electric, gravitational, and quantum fields. A key input for the Laplace equation is the curvature of space. Here we demonstrate that the spectral ordering of Laplacian eigenstates for hyperbolic (negative curvature) and flat (zero curvature) two-dimensional spaces has a universally different structure. We use a lattice representation of hyperbolic space in an electric-circuit network to measure the eigenstates of a hyperbolic drum, and to analyze signal propagation along the curved geodesics. Our experiments showcase a versatile platform to emulate hyperbolic lattices in tabletop experiments, which can be utilized to explore propagation dynamics as well as to realize topological hyperbolic matter.

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