No Arabic abstract
We provide a family of isolated tangent to the identity germs $f:(mathbb{C}^3,0) to (mathbb{C}^3,0)$ which possess only degenerate characteristic directions, and for which the lift of $f$ to any modification (with suitable properties) has only degenerate characteristic directions. This is in sharp contrast with the situation in dimension $2$, where any isolated tangent to the identity germ $f$ admits a modification where the lift of $f$ has a non-degenerate characteristic direction. We compare this situation with the resolution of singularities of the infinitesimal generator of $f$, showing that this phenomenon is not related to the non-existence of complex separatrices for vector fields of Gomez-Mont and Luengo. Finally, we describe the set of formal $f$-invariant curves, and the associated parabolic manifolds, using the techniques recently developed by Lopez-Hernanz, Raissy, Ribon, Sanz Sanchez, Vivas.
Let $R$ be a ring of characteristic $0$ with field of fractions $K$, and let $mge2$. The Bottcher coordinate of a power series $varphi(x)in x^m + x^{m+1}R[![x]!]$ is the unique power series $f_varphi(x)in x+x^2K[![x]!]$ satisfying $varphicirc f_varphi(x) = f_varphi(x^m)$. In this paper we study the integrality properties of the coefficients of $f_varphi(x)$, partly for their intrinsic interest and partly for potential applications to $p$-adic dynamics. Results include: (1) If $p$ is prime and $R=mathbb Z_p$ and $varphi(x)in x^p + px^{p+1}R[![x]!]$, then $f_varphi(x)in R[![x]!]$. (2) If $varphi(x)in x^m + mx^{m+1}R[![x]!]$, then $f_varphi(x)=xsum_{k=0}^infty a_kx^k/k!$ with all $a_kin R$. (3) In (2), if $m=p^2$, then $a_kequiv-1pmod{p}$ for all $k$ that are powers of $p$.
In many cases rational surfaces obtained by desingularization of birational dynamical systems are not relatively minimal. We propose a method to obtain coordinates of relatively minimal rational surfaces by using blowing down structure. We apply this method to the study of various integrable or linearizable mappings, including discre
We prove that a hyperbolic Dulac germ with complex coefficients in its expansion is linearizable on a standard quadratic domain and that the linearizing coordinate is again a complex Dulac germ. The proof uses results about normal forms of hyperbolic transseries from another work of the authors.
We give a combinatorial criterion for a critical diameter to be compatible with a non-degenerate quadratic lamination.
We show that each of Veechs original examples of translation surfaces with ``optimal dynamics whose trace field is of degree greater than two has non-periodic directions of vanishing SAF-invariant. Furthermore, we give explicit examples of pseudo-Anosov diffeomorphisms whose contracting direction has zero SAF-invariant.