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Complete structural restoring of transferred multi-qubit quantum state

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 Added by Alexandre Zenchuk
 Publication date 2021
  fields Physics
and research's language is English




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We develop the protocol for structural restoring of multi-quantum coherence matrices of the multi-qubit quantum state transferred from the sender to the receiver along a spin-1/2 chain. We also propose a protocol for constructing such 0-order coherence matrix that can be perfectly transferred in this process. The restoring protocol is based on the specially constructed unitary transformation of the extended receiver.{This transformation for a given length parameters of the chain is universally optimal in the sense that ones constructed it can be applied to optimally restore any higher-order coherence matrices.



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323 - E.B. Feldman , A.I. Zenchuk 2017
The evolution of quantum coherences comes with a set of conservation laws provided that the Hamiltonian governing this evolution conserves the spin-excitation number. At that, coherences do not intertwist during the evolution. Using the transmission line and the receiver in the initial ground state we can transfer the coherences to the receiver without interaction between them, { although the matrix elements contributing to each particular coherence intertwist in the receivers state. } Therefore we propose a tool based on the unitary transformation at the receiver side to { untwist these elements and thus} restore (at least partially) the structure of the senders initial density matrix. A communication line with two-qubit sender and receiver is considered as an example of implementation of this technique.
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