DNA Barcodes using a Cylindrical Nanopore


Abstract in English

We report an accurate method to determine DNA barcodes from the dwell time measurement of protein tags (barcodes) along the DNA backbone using Brownian dynamics simulation of a model DNA and use a recursive theoretical scheme which improves the measurements to almost 100 % accuracy. The heavier protein tags along the DNA backbone introduce a large speed variation in the chain that can be understood using the idea of non-equilibrium tension propagation theory. However, from an initial rough characterization of velocities into fast (nucleotides) and slow (protein tags) domains, we introduce a physically motivated interpolation scheme that enables us to determine the barcode velocities rather accurately. Our theoretical analysis of the motion of the DNA through a cylindrical nanopore opens up the possibility of its experimental realization and carries over to multi-nanopore devices used for barcoding.

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