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Gabor frame characterisations of generalised modulation spaces

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 Added by Andreas Debrouwere
 Publication date 2021
  fields
and research's language is English




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We obtain Gabor frame characterisations of modulation spaces defined via a class of translation-modulation invariant Banach spaces of distributions that was recently introduced in $[10]$. We show that these spaces admit an atomic decomposition through Gabor expansions and that they are characterised by summability properties of their Gabor coefficients. Furthermore, we construct a large space of admissible windows. This generalises several fundamental results for the classical modulation spaces $ M^{p,q}_{w}$. Due to the absence of solidity assumptions on the Banach spaces defining these modulation spaces, the methods used for the spaces $M^{p,q}_{w}$ (or, more generally, in coorbit space theory) fail in our setting and we develop here a new approach based on the twisted convolution.

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Given a non-quasianalytic subadditive weight function $omega$ we consider the weighted Schwartz space $mathcal{S}_omega$ and the short-time Fourier transform on $mathcal{S}_omega$, $mathcal{S}_omega$ and on the related modulation spaces with exponential weights. In this setting we define the $omega$-wave front set $WF_omega(u)$ and the Gabor $omega$-wave front set $WF^G_omega(u)$ of $uinmathcal{S}_{omega}$, and we prove that they coincide. Finally we look at applications of this wave front set for operators of differential and pseudo-differential type.
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