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On Holder Continuity and Equivalent Formulation of Intrinsic Harnack Estimates for an Anisotropic Parabolic Degenerate Prototype Equation

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 Added by Simone Ciani
 Publication date 2020
  fields
and research's language is English




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We give a proof of Holder continuity for bounded local weak solutions to the equation $u_t= sum_{i=1}^N (|u_{x_i}|^{p_i-2} u_{x_i})_{x_i}$, in $Omega times [0,T]$, with $Omega subset subset mathbb{R}^N$, under the condition $ 2<p_i<bar{p}(1+2/N)$ for each $i=1,..,N$, being $bar{p}$ the harmonic mean of the $p_i$s, via recently discovered intrinsic Harnack estimates. Moreover we establish equivalent forms of these Harnack estimates within the proper intrinsic geometry.



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We prove a Harnack inequality for positive solutions of a parabolic equation with slow anisotropic spatial diffusion. After identifying its natural scalings, we reduce the problem to a Fokker-Planck equation and construct a self-similar Barenblatt solution. We exploit translation invariance to obtain positivity near the origin via a self-iteration method and deduce a sharp anisotropic expansion of positivity. This eventually yields a scale invariant Harnack inequality in an anisotropic geometry dictated by the speed of the diffusion coefficients. As a corollary, we infer Holder continuity, an elliptic Harnack inequality and a Liouville theorem.
For a general class of divergence type quasi-linear degenerate parabolic equations with measurable coeffcients and lower order terms from non-linear Kato-type classes, we prove local boundedness and continuity of solutions, and the intrinsic Harnack inequality for positive solutions.
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