In this paper, we prove a structure theorem for the infinite union of $n$-adic doubling measures via techniques which involve far numbers. Our approach extends the results of Wu in 1998, and as a by product, we also prove a classification result related to normal numbers.
In this paper, we prove a sharp Meis Lemma with assuming the bases of the underlying general dyadic grids are different. As a byproduct, we specify all the possible cases of adjacent general dyadic systems with different bases. The proofs have connections with certain number-theoretic properties.
Let G be the Tate module of a p-divisble group H over a perfect field k of characteristic p. A theorem of Scholze-Weinstein describes G (and therefore H itself) in terms of the Dieudonne module of H; more precisely, it describes G(C) for good semiperfect k-algebras C (which is enough to reconstruct G). In these notes we give a self-contained proof of this theorem and explain the relation with the classical descriptions of the Dieudonne functor from Dieudonne modules to p-divisible groups.
We present a characterization of sets for which Cartwrights theorem holds true. The connection is discussed between these sets and sampling sets for entire functions of exponential type.
Let s be an integer greater than or equal to 2. A real number is simply normal to base s if in its base-s expansion every digit 0, 1, ..., s-1 occurs with the same frequency 1/s. Let X be the set of positive integers that are not perfect powers, hence X is the set {2,3, 5,6,7,10,11,...} . Let M be a function from X to sets of positive integers such that, for each s in X, if m is in M(s) then each divisor of m is in M(s) and if M(s) is infinite then it is equal to the set of all positive integers. These conditions on M are necessary for there to be a real number which is simply normal to exactly the bases s^m such that s is in X and m is in M(s). We show these conditions are also sufficient and further establish that the set of real numbers that satisfy them has full Hausdorff dimension. This extends a result of W. M. Schmidt (1961/1962) on normal numbers to different bases.
The Nevanlinna parametrization establishes a bijection between the class of all measures having a prescribed set of moments and the class of Pick functions. The fact that all measures constructed through the Nevanlinna parametrization have identical moments follows from the theory of orthogonal polynomials and continued fractions. In this paper we explore the opposite direction: we construct a set of measures and we show that they all have identical moments, and then we establish a Nevanlinna-type parametrization for this set of measures. Our construction does not require the theory of orthogonal polynomials and it exposes the analytic structure behind the Nevanlinna parametrization.