Long Time Behavior of a Quasilinear Hyperbolic System Modelling Elastic Membranes


Abstract in English

The paper studies the long time behavior of a system that describes the motion of a piece of elastic membrane driven by surface tension and inner air pressure. The system is a degenerate quasilinear hyperbolic one that involves the mean curvature, and also includes a damping term that models the dissipative nature of genuine physical systems. With the presence of damping, a small perturbation of the sphere converges exponentially in time to the sphere, and without the damping the evolution that is $varepsilon$-close to the sphere has life span longer than $varepsilon^{-1/6}$. Both results are proved using an improved Nash-Moser-Hormander theorem.

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