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Register a new userBlow-up for a nonlinear PDE with fractional Laplacian and singular quadratic nonlinearity
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We consider a parabolic-type PDE with a diffusion given by a fractional Laplacian operator and with a quadratic nonlinearity of the gradient of the solution, convoluted with a singular term b. Our first result is the well-posedness for this problem: We show existence and uniqueness of a (local in time) mild solution. The main result is about blow-up of said solution, and in particular we find sufficient conditions on the initial datum and on the term b to ensure blow-up of the solution in finite time.
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In this paper, we study existence of boundary blow-up solutions for elliptic equations involving regional fractional Laplacian. We also discuss the optimality of our results.
The final goal of this paper is to prove existence of local (strong) solutions to a (fully nonlinear) porous medium equation with blow-up term and nondecreasing constraint. To this end, the equation, arising in the context of Damage Mechanics, is reformulated as a mixed form of two different types of doubly nonlinear evolution equations. Global (in time) solutions to some approximate problems are constructed by performing a time discretization argument and by taking advantage of energy techniques based on specific structures of the equation. Moreover, a variational comparison principle for (possibly non-unique) approximate solutions is established and it also enables us to obtain a local solution as a limit of approximate ones.
The blow-up of solutions for the Cauchy problem of fractional Ginzburg-Landau equation with non-positive nonlinearity is shown by an ODE argument. Moreover, in one dimensional case, the optimal lifespan estimate for size of initial data is obtained.
In this paper we deal with the multiplicity of positive solutions to the fractional Laplacian equation begin{equation*} (-Delta)^{frac{alpha}{2}} u=lambda f(x)|u|^{q-2}u+|u|^{2^{*}_{alpha}-2}u, quadtext{in},,Omega, u=0,text{on},,partialOmega, end{equation*} where $Omegasubset mathbb{R}^{N}(Ngeq 2)$ is a bounded domain with smooth boundary, $0<alpha<2$, $(-Delta)^{frac{alpha}{2}}$ stands for the fractional Laplacian operator, $fin C(Omegatimesmathbb{R},mathbb{R})$ may be sign changing and $lambda$ is a positive parameter. We will prove that there exists $lambda_{*}>0$ such that the problem has at least two positive solutions for each $lambdain (0,,,lambda_{*})$. In addition, the concentration behavior of the solutions are investigated.
We prove the existence of infinitely many nonnegative solutions to the following nonlocal elliptic partial differential equation involving singularities begin{align} (-Delta)_{p(cdot)}^{s} u&=frac{lambda}{|u|^{gamma(x)-1}u}+f(x,u)~text{in}~Omega, onumber u&=0~text{in}~mathbb{R}^NsetminusOmega, onumber end{align} where $Omegasubsetmathbb{R}^N,, Ngeq2$ is a smooth, bounded domain, $lambda>0$, $sin (0,1)$, $gamma(x)in(0,1)$ for all $xinbar{Omega}$, $N>sp(x,y)$ for all $(x,y)inbar{Omega}timesbar{Omega}$ and $(-Delta)_{p(cdot)}^{s}$ is the fractional $p(cdot)$-Laplacian operator with variable exponent. The nonlinear function $f$ satisfies certain growth conditions. Moreover, we establish a uniform $L^{infty}(bar{Omega})$ estimate of the solution(s) by the Moser iteration technique.
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