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On a Curvature Flow in a Band Domain with Unbounded Boundary Slopes

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 Added by Lixia Yuan
 Publication date 2020
  fields
and research's language is English




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We consider an anisotropic curvature flow $V= A(mathbf{n})H + B(mathbf{n})$ in a band domain $Omega :=[-1,1]times R$, where $mathbf{n}$, $V$ and $H$ denote the unit normal vector, normal velocity and curvature, respectively, of a graphic curve $Gamma_t$. We consider the case when $A>0>B$ and the curve $Gamma_t$ contacts $partial_pm Omega$ with slopes equaling to $pm 1$ times of its height (which are unbounded when the solution moves to infinity). First, we present the global well-posedness and then, under some symmetric assumptions on $A$ and $B$, we show the uniform interior gradient estimates for the solution. Based on these estimates, we prove that $Gamma_t$ converges as $tto infty$ in $C^{2,1}_{text{loc}} ((-1,1)times R)$ topology to a cup-like traveling wave with {it infinite} derivatives on the boundaries.



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We consider a curvature flow $V=H$ in the band domain $Omega :=[-1,1]times R$, where, for a graphic curve $Gamma_t$, $V$ denotes its normal velocity and $H$ denotes its curvature. If $Gamma_t$ contacts the two boundaries $partial_pm Omega$ of $Omega$ with constant slopes, in 1993, Altschular and Wu cite{AW1} proved that $Gamma_t$ converges to a {it grim reaper} contacting $partial_pm Omega$ with the same prescribed slopes. In this paper we consider the case where $Gamma_t$ contacts $partial_pm Omega$ with slopes equaling to $pm 1$ times of its height. When the curve moves to infinity, the global gradient estimate is impossible due to the unbounded boundary slopes. We first consider a special symmetric curve and derive its uniform interior gradient estimates by using the zero number argument, and then use these estimates to present uniform interior gradient estimates for general non-symmetric curves, which lead to the convergence of the curve in $C^{2,1}_{loc} ((-1,1)times R)$ topology to the {it grim reaper} with span $(-1,1)$.
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