Parameter symmetry in perturbed GUE corners process and reflected drifted Brownian motions


Abstract in English

The perturbed GUE corners ensemble is the joint distribution of eigenvalues of all principal submatrices of a matrix $G+mathrm{diag}(mathbf{a})$, where $G$ is the random matrix from the Gaussian Unitary Ensemble (GUE), and $mathrm{diag}(mathbf{a})$ is a fixed diagonal matrix. We introduce Markov transitions based on exponential jumps of eigenvalues, and show that their successive application is equivalent in distribution to a deterministic shift of the matrix. This result also leads to a new distributional symmetry for a family of reflected Brownian motions with drifts coming from an arithmetic progression. The construction we present may be viewed as a random matrix analogue of the recent results of the first author and Axel Saenz (arXiv:1907.09155 [math.PR]).

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