Gender Patterns of Human Mobility in Colombia: Reexamining Ravensteins Laws of Migration


Abstract in English

Public stakeholders implement several policies and regulations to tackle gender gaps, fostering the change in the cultural constructs associated with gender. One way to quantify if such changes elicit gender equality is by studying mobility. In this work, we study the daily mobility patterns of women and men occurring in Medellin (Colombia) in two years: 2005 and 2017. Specifically, we focus on the spatiotemporal differences in the travels and find that purpose of travel and occupation characterise each gender differently. We show that women tend to make shorter trips, corroborating Ravensteins Laws of Migration. Our results indicate that urban mobility in Colombia seems to behave in agreement with the archetypal case studied by Ravenstein.

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