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Neutral Higgs decays $H rightarrow Z gamma,gammagamma$ in 3-3-1 models

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 Added by Le Tho Hue
 Publication date 2019
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and research's language is English




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The significance of new physics appearing in the loop-induced decays of neutral Higgs bosons into pairs of dibosons $gammagamma$ and $Zgamma$ will be discussed in the framework of the 3-3-1 models based on a recent work~cite{Okada:2016whh}, where the Higgs sector becomes effectively the same as that in the two Higgs doublet models (2HDM) after the first symmetry breaking from $SU(3)_L$ scale into the electroweak scale. For large $SU(3)_L$ scale $v_3simeq10$ TeV, dominant one-loop contributions to the two decay amplitudes arise from only the single charged Higgs boson predicted by the 2HDM, leading to that experimental constraint on the signal strength $mu^{331}_{gammagamma}$ of the Standard Model-like Higgs boson decay $hrightarrow gammagamma$ will result in a strict upper bound on the signal strength $mu^{331}_{Zgamma}$ of the decay $hrightarrow, Zgamma$. For a particular model with lower $v_3$ around 3 TeV, contributions from heavy charged gauge and Higgs bosons may have the same order, therefore may give strong destructive or constructive correlations. As a by-product, a deviation from the SM prediction $|mu^{331}_{gammagamma}-1| le 0.04$ still allows $|mu^{331}_{Zgamma}-1|$ to reach values near 0.1. We also show that there exists an $CP$-even neutral Higgs boson $h^0_3$ predicted by the 3-3-1 models, but beyond the 2HDM, has an interesting property that the branching ratio Br$(h^0_3rightarrow gammagamma)$ is very sensitive to the parameter $beta$ used to distinguish different 3-3-1 models.

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The one loop contribution to the lepton flavor violating decay $h^0rightarrow mutau$ of the SM-like neutral Higgs (LFVHD) in the 3-3-1 model with neutral lepton is calculated using the unitary gauge. We have checked in detail that the total contribution is exactly finite, and the divergent cancellations happen separately in two parts of active neutrinos and exotic heavy leptons. By numerical investigation, we have indicated that the one-loop contribution of the active neutrinos is very suppressed while that of exotic leptons is rather large. The branching ratio of the LFVHD strongly depends on the Yukawa couplings between exotic leptons and $SU(3)_L$ Higgs triplets. This ratio can reach $10^{-5}$ providing large Yukawa couplings and constructive correlations of the $SU(3)_L$ scale ($v_3$) and the charged Higgs masses. The branching ratio decreases rapidly with the small Yukawa couplings and large $v_3$.
In the framework of the flipped 3-3-1 model introduced recently [1], the lepton-flavor-violating (LFV) decay $mu rightarrow 3e$ was predicted to have a large branching ratio (Br) close to the recent experimental limit. We will show that the Br of LFV decays of the standard-model-like (SM-like) Higgs boson decays (LFVHD) Br$(hrightarrow e_ae_b)$ may also be large. Namely, the Br$(hrightarrow mutau,etau)$ can reach values of $mathcal{O}(10^{-4})-mathcal{O}(10^{-5})$, which will reach the upcoming experimental sensitivities. On the other hand, for LFV decays of charged leptons (cLFV) $(e_brightarrow e_agamma)$, the branching ratios are well below experimental bounds.
134 - H. N. Long , N. V. Hop , L. T. Hue 2018
The recent experimental data of the weak charges of Cesium and proton is analyzed in the framework of the models based on the $mbox{SU}(3)_Ctimes mbox{SU}(3)_L times mbox{U}(1)_X$ (3-3-1) gauge group, including the 3-3-1 model with CKS mechanism (3-3-1CKS) and the general 3-3-1 models with arbitrary $beta$ (3-3-1$beta$) with three Higgs triplets. We will show that at the TeV scale, the mixing among neutral gauge bosons plays significant effect. Within the present values of the weak charges of Cesium and proton we get the lowest mass bound of the extra heavy neutral gauge boson to be 1.27 TeV. The results derived from the weak charge data, perturbative limit of Yukawa coupling of the top quark, and the relevant Landau poles favor the models with $beta =pm 1/sqrt{3}$ and $beta = 0$ while ruling out the ones with $beta= pm sqrt{3}$. In addition, there are some hints showing that in the 3-3-1 models, the third quark family should be treated differently from the first twos.
In this paper we present the mass matrices and mass eigenstates for the CP-even neutral scalars in the minimal 331 model (m331) and its self-interactions, showing that the m331 automatically reproduces the Higgs potential of the Standard Model. We also present a method to generate numerical solutions for the quarks and leptons masses and their mixings, which we apply to study FCNC processes, being to calculate the contributions of all exotic neutral particles of the m331 to the mass differences in meson oscillations.
111 - E. Iltan 2003
We study the radiative h^0 (A^0)to gammagamma decays in the framework of the general two Higgs doublet model, the so-called model III. We estimate the decay width of the processes at the order of magnitude of 10^{-2} GeV for the intermediate values of the Yukawa couplings. We observe that the analysis of the two photon system provide a comprehensive information for the complex nature of the Yukawa couplings and therefore, the source of the CP violation.
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