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Radiative decays of the p-wave charmed heavy baryons

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 Added by Takhmasib Aliev
 Publication date 2019
  fields
and research's language is English




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The radiative decays of the p-wave charmed heavy baryons to the ground state baryon states are studied in the framework of the light cone QCD sum rules method. Firstly, the transition form factors that describe these transitions are estimated, and then using these form factors the corresponding decay widths are calculated. A comparison of our results on the decay widths with those predicted by the other approaches existing in literature is performed.



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In this work we study the radiative decay of dynamically generated $J^P=oh^-$ charm baryons into the ground state $J^P=oh^+$ baryons. Since different theoretical interpretations of these baryonic resonances, and in particular of the $Lambda_c(2595)$, give different predictions, a precise experimental measurement of these decays would be an important step for understanding their nature.
The strong and radiative decays of the low-lying $lambda$-mode $D$-wave $Lambda_{c(b)}$, $Sigma_{c(b)}$, $Xi_{c(b)}$, $Xi_{c(b)}$, and $Omega_{c(b)}$ baryons are studied in a constituent quark model. Our calculation shows the following: (i) The missing $lambda$-mode $D$-wave $Omega_{c(b)}$, $Lambda_{b}$, and $Xi_{b}$ baryons have a relatively narrow decay width of a few MeV or a few tens of MeV and their dominant strong and radiative decay channels can be ideal for searching for their signals in future experiments. (ii) The $lambda$-mode $1D$-wave excitations in the $Sigma_{c(b)}$ and $Xi_{c(b)}$ families appear to have a relatively broad width of $sim 50-200$ MeV.Most of the $1D$-wave states have large decay rates into the $1P$-wave heavy baryons via the pionic or kaonic strong decay processes, which should be taken seriously in future observations. (iii) Both $Lambda_c(2860)$ and $Xi_c(3050)$ seem to favor the $J^P=3/2^+$ excitation $|^2D_{lambdalambda} frac{3}{2}^+ rangle$ of $bar{mathbf{3}}_F$, while both $Lambda_c(2880)$ and $Xi_c(3080)$ may be assigned as the $J^P=5/2^+$ excitation $|^2D_{lambdalambda} frac{5}{2}^+ rangle$ of $bar{mathbf{3}}_F$. The nature of $Xi_c(3050)$ and $Xi_c(3080)$ could be tested by the radiative transitions $Xi_c(3055)^0to Xi_c(2790)^0 gamma$ and $Xi_c(3080)^0 to Xi_c(2815)^0 gamma$, respectively.
There has been important experimental progress in the sector of heavy baryons in the past several years. We study the strong decays of the S-wave, P-wave, D-wave and radially excited charmed baryons using the $^3P_0$ model. After comparing the calcul ated decay pattern and total width with the available data, we discuss the possible internal structure and quantum numbers of those charmed baryons observed recently.
The transition form factors responsible for the radiative $Sigma_Q to Lambda_Q gamma$ and $Xi_Q^prime to Xi gamma$ decays of the negative parity baryons are examined within light cone QCD sum rules. The decay widths of the radiative transitions are calculated using the obtained results of the form factors.
We use QCD sum rules to study mass spectra of $P$-wave charmed baryons of the $SU(3)$ flavor $mathbf{6}_F$. We also use light-cone sum rules to study their $S$- and $D$-wave decays into ground-state charmed baryons together with light pseudoscalar and vector mesons. We work within the framework of heavy quark effective theory, and we also consider the mixing effect. Our results can explain many excited charmed baryons as a whole, including the $Sigma_c(2800)^0$, $Xi_c(2923)^0$, $Xi_c(2939)^0$, $Xi_{c}(2965)^{0}$, $Omega_c(3000)^0$, $Omega_c(3050)^0$, $Omega_c(3066)^0$, $Omega_c(3090)^0$, and $Omega_c(3119)^0$. Their masses, mass splittings within the same multiplets, and decay properties are extracted for future experimental searches.
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