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Search for $X(3872)$ and $X(3915)$ decay into $chi_{c1} pi^0$ in $B$ decays at Belle

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 Added by Vishal Bhardwaj
 Publication date 2019
  fields
and research's language is English




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We report a search for $X(3872)$ and $X(3915)$ in $B^+ to chi_{c1} pi^0 K^+$ decays. We set an upper limit of $mathcal{B}(B^+ to X(3872) K^+) times mathcal{B}(X(3872) to chi_{c1} pi^0)$ $ < 8.1 times 10^{-6}$ and $mathcal{B}(B^+ to X(3915) K^+) times mathcal{B}(X(3915) to chi_{c1} pi^0)$ $ < 3.8 times 10^{-5}$ at 90% confidence level. We also measure $mathcal{B}(X(3872) to chi_{c1} pi^0)/mathcal{B}(X(3872) to J/psi pi^+ pi^-) < 0.97$ at 90% confidence level. The results reported here are obtained from $772 times 10^{6}$ $Boverline{B}$ events collected at the $Upsilon(4S)$ resonance with the Belle detector at the KEKB asymmetric-energy $e^+e^-$ collider.



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Using a total of $9.0~mathrm{fb}^{-1}$ of $e^+e^-$ collision data with center-of-mass energies between 4.15 and 4.30 GeV collected by the BESIII detector, we search for the processes $e^+e^-to gamma X(3872)$ with $X(3872)topi^0chi_{cJ}$ for $J=0,1,2$. We report the first observation of $X(3872)topi^{0}chi_{c1}$, a new decay mode of the $X(3872)$, with a statistical significance of more than 5$sigma$. Normalizing to the previously established process $e^+e^-to gamma X(3872)$ with $X(3872)topi^+pi^-J/psi$, we find ${cal B}(X(3872) to pi^0 chi_{c1})/{cal B}(X(3872) to pi^+pi^- J/psi) = 0.88^{+0.33}_{-0.27}pm0.10$, where the first error is statistical and the second is systematic. We set 90% confidence level upper limits on the corresponding ratios for the decays to $pi^0chi_{c0}$ and $pi^0chi_{c2}$ of 19 and 1.1, respectively.
We report inclusive and exclusive measurements for $chi_{c1}$ and $chi_{c2}$ production in $B$ decays. We measure $mathcal{B}(B to chi_{c1} X)$= $(3.03 pm 0.05(mbox{stat}) pm 0.24(mbox{syst})) times 10^{-3}$ and $mathcal{B}(B to chi_{c2} X)$= $(0.70 pm 0.06(mbox{stat}) pm 0.10(mbox{syst})) times 10^{-3}$. For the first time, $chi_{c2}$ production in exclusive $B$ decays in the modes $B^0 to chi_{c2}pi^- K^+$ and $B^+ to chi_{c2} pi^+ pi^- K^+$ has been observed, along with first evidence for the $B^+ to chi_{c2} pi^+ K_S^0$ decay mode. For $chi_{c1}$ production, we report the first observation in the $B^+ to chi_{c1} pi^+ pi^- K^+$, $B^0 to chi_{c1} pi^+ pi^- K_S^0$ and $B^0 to chi_{c1} pi^0 pi^- K^+$ decay modes. Using these decay modes, we observe a difference in the production mechanism of $chi_{c2}$ in comparison to $chi_{c1}$ in $B$ decays. In addition, we report searches for $X(3872)$ and $chi_{c1}(2P)$ in the $B^+ to (chi_{c1} pi^+ pi^-) K^+$ decay mode. The reported results use $772 times 10^{6}$ $Boverline{B}$ events collected at the $Upsilon(4S)$ resonance with the Belle detector at the KEKB asymmetric-energy $e^+e^-$ collider.
We report the results of a search for the decay $B^0 to X(3872)(to J/psi pi^+ pi^-) gamma$. The analysis is performed on a data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of $711,{rm fb}^{-1}$ and containing $772 times 10^6 Bbar{B}$ pairs, collected with the Belle detector at the KEKB asymmetric-energy $e^+ e^-$ collider running at the $Upsilon(4S)$ resonance energy. We find no evidence for a signal and place an upper limit of $mathcal{B}(B^0 to X(3872)gamma)times mathcal{B}(X(3872) to J/psi pi^+ pi^-) < 5.1 times 10^{-7}$ at 90% confidence level.
The decays $B^+rightarrow J/psi pi^+ pi^- K^+$ are studied using a data set corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 9fb$^{-1}$ collected with the LHCb detector in proton-proton collisions between 2011 and 2018. Precise measurements of the ratios of branching fractions with the intermediate $psi_2(3823)$, $chi_{c1}(3872)$ and $psi(2S)$ states are reported. The decay of $B^+rightarrow psi_2(3872)K^+$ with $psi_2(3823)rightarrow Jpsipi^+pi^-$ is observed for the first time with a significance of 5.1 standard deviations. The mass differences between the $psi_2(3823)$, $chi_{c1}(3872)$ and $psi(2S)$ states are measured to be $$ begin{array}{rcl} m_{chi_{c1(3872)}} - m_{psi_2(3823)} &= & 47.50 pm 0.53 pm 0.13,mathrm{MeV/}c^2,, m_{psi_2(3823)} - m_{psi(2S)} &= & 137.98 pm 0.53 pm 0.14,mathrm{MeV/}c^2,, m_{chi_{c1}(3872)} - m_{psi(2S)} &= & 185.49 pm 0.06 pm 0.03,mathrm{MeV/}c^2,, end{array} $$ resulting in the most precise determination of the $chi_{c1}(3782)$ mass. The width of the $psi_2(3823)$ state is found to be below 5.2MeV at 90% confidence level. The Breit-Wigner width of the $chi_{c1}(3872)$ state is measured to be $$ Gamma^{mathrm{BW}}_{chi_{c1}(3872)} = 0.96^{+0.19}_{-0.18}pm0.21 mathrm{MeV},$$ which is inconsistent with zero by 5.5 standard deviations.
We report a study of $Bto (J/psi gamma) K$ and $Bto (psi gamma)K$ decay modes using $772times 10^{6}$ $Bbar{B}$ events collected at the Upsilon(4S)$ resonance with the Belle detector at the KEKB energy-asymmetric $e^+ e^-$ collider. We observe $X(3872) to J/psi gamma$ and report the first evidence for $chi_{c2} to J/psi gamma$ in $Bto (X_{cbar{c}}gamma) K$ decays, while in a search for $X(3872) to psi gamma$ no significant signal is found. We measure the branching fractions, $mathcal{B}(B^{pm} to X(3872) K^{pm}) mathcal{B}(X(3872) to J/psigamma)$ $=$ $(1.78^{+0.48}_{-0.44}pm 0.12)times 10^{-6}$, $mathcal{B} (B^{pm} tochi_{c2} K^{pm})$$=$ $(1.11^{+0.36}_{-0.34} pm 0.09) times 10^{-5}$, $mathcal{B}(B^{pm} to X(3872) K^{pm}) mathcal{B}(X(3872) to psigamma)$ $<$ $3.45times 10^{-6}$ (upper limit at 90% C.L.) and also provide upper limits for other searches.
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