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Radiative corrections to double-Dalitz decays revisited

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 Publication date 2019
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and research's language is English




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We revise the radiative corrections to double-Dalitz decays ($Ptoellbar{ell}ellbar{ell}$), completing the full next-to-leading order calculation in QED as compared to existing calculations. As a result, we find mild differences with respect to previous studies, that might be relevant for extracting information about the mesons transition form factors. The latter play an important role in determining the hadronic light-by-light contribution to the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon. Finally, we outline an ongoing extension of this work to the $e^+e^-to e^+e^- P$ processes.



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The radiative corrections to double-Dalitz ($Ptobar{ell}ellbar{ell}ell$) decays are revisited and completed up to next-to-leading order in QED, finding mild differences with respect to previous studies. These might be relevant for extracting information about the mesons transition form factors, which play an important role in determining the hadronic light-by-light contribution to the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon.
We calculate the model-independent radiative corrections to the Dalitz plot of K_{l3}^pm decays to order (alpha/pi)(q/M_1), where q is the momentum transfer and M_1 is the mass of the kaon. The final results are presented, first, with the triple integration over the variables of the bremsstrahlung photon ready to be performed numerically and, second, in an analytical form. These two forms are useful to crosscheck on one another and with other calculations. This paper is organized to make it accessible and reliable in the analysis of the Dalitz plot of precision experiments and is not compromised to fixing the form factors at predetermined values. It is assumed that the real photons are kinematically discriminated. Otherwise, our results have a general model-independent applicability.
A model-independent expression for the Dalitz plot of semileptonic decays of neutral kaons, K_{l3}^0, including radiative corrections to order (alpha/pi)(q/M_1), where q is the momentum transfer and M_1 is the mass of the kaon, is presented. The model dependence of radiative corrections is kept in a general form within this approximation, which is suitable for model-independent experimental analyses. Expressions for bremsstrahlung radiative corrections are presented in two forms: one with the triple integral over the kinematical variables of the photon ready to be performed numerically and the other one in a fully analytical form. The final result is restricted to the so-called three-body region of the Dalitz plot and it is not compromised to fixing the values of the form factors at predetermined values.
We calculate the radiative corrections to the Dalitz plot of K_{l3}^pm decays to order (alpha/pi)(q/M_1), where q is the momentum transfer and M_1 is the mass of the kaon. We restrict the analysis to the so-called four-body region, which arises when no discrimination of real photons is made either kinematically or experimentally. We present our results in two ways: the first one with the triple integration over the photon kinematical variables ready to be performed numerically and the second one in a fully analytical form. Our results can be useful in experimental analyses of the Dalitz plot, by evaluating the model-independent coefficients of the quadratic products of the form factors; we provide some numbers as a case example. We find a small, albeit non-negligible, contribution from the four-body region to the radiative correction to the total decay rate of K_{l3}^pm decays.
184 - Chien-Yeah Seng 2021
We review some recent progress in the theory of electroweak radiative corrections in semileptonic decay processes. The resurrection of the so-called Sirlins representation based on current algebra relations permits a clear separation between the perturbatively-calculable and incalculable pieces in the $mathcal{O}(G_Falpha)$ radiative corrections. The latter are expressed as compact hadronic matrix elements that allow systematic non-perturbative analysis such as dispersion relation and lattice QCD. This brings substantial improvements to the precision of the electroweak radiative corrections in semileptonic decays of pion, kaon, free neutron and $J^P=0^+$ nuclei that are important theory inputs in precision tests of the Standard Model. Unresolved issues and future prospects are discussed.
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