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Register a new userStudy of the process $e^+ e^- to p bar p$ via initial state radiation at BESIII
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The Born cross section for the process $e^+ e^- to p bar p $ is measured using the initial state radiation technique with an undetected photon. This analysis is based on datasets corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 7.5 fb$^{-1}$, collected with the BESIII detector at the BEPCII collider at center of mass energies between 3.773 and 4.600 GeV. The Born cross section for the process $e^+ e^- to p bar p $ and the proton effective form factor are determined in the $pbar p$ invariant mass range between 2.0 and 3.8 GeV/$c^2$ divided into 30 intervals. The proton form factor ratio ($|G_E|/|G_M|$) is measured in 3 intervals of the $pbar p$ invariant mass between 2.0 and 3.0 GeV/$c^2$.
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Using a data set with an integrated luminosity of 2.93 fb$^{-1}$ taken at a center-of-mass energy of 3.773 GeV with the BESIII detector at the BEPCII collider, we extract the $e^+e^-rightarrow pi^+pi^-$ cross section and the pion form factor $|F_pi|^2$ in the energy range between 600 and 900 MeV. We exploit the method of initial state radiation for this measurement, yielding a systematic uncertainty of 0.9%. We calculate the contribution of the measured cross section to the leading-order hadronic vacuum polarization contribution to $(g-2)_mu$.
The process $e^+e^- to gammachi_{cJ}$ ($J$=1, 2) is studied via initial state radiation using 980 fb$^{-1}$ of data at and around the $Upsilon(nS)$ ($n$=1, 2, 3, 4, 5) resonances collected with the Belle detector at the KEKB asymmetric-energy $e^+e^-$ collider. No significant signal is observed except from $psi(2S)$ decays. Upper limits on the cross sections between $sqrt{s}=3.80$ and $5.56~{rm GeV}$ are determined at the 90% credibility level, which range from few pb to a few tens of pb. We also set upper limits on the decay rate of the vector charmonium [$psi(4040$), $psi(4160)$, and $psi(4415)$] and charmoniumlike [$Y(4260)$, $Y(4360)$, and $Y(4660)$] states to $gammachi_{cJ}$.
We study the process $e^+e^-to J/psipi^{+}pi^{-}$ with initial-state-radiation events produced at the PEP-II asymmetric-energy collider. The data were recorded with the BaBar detector at center-of-mass energies 10.58 and 10.54 GeV, and correspond to an integrated luminosity of 454 $mathrm{fb^{-1}}$. We investigate the $J/psi pi^{+}pi^{-}$ mass distribution in the region from 3.5 to 5.5 $mathrm{GeV/c^{2}}$. Below 3.7 $mathrm{GeV/c^{2}}$ the $psi(2S)$ signal dominates, and above 4 $mathrm{GeV/c^{2}}$ there is a significant peak due to the Y(4260). A fit to the data in the range 3.74 -- 5.50 $mathrm{GeV/c^{2}}$ yields a mass value $4244 pm 5$ (stat) $ pm 4$ (syst)$mathrm{MeV/c^{2}}$ and a width value $114 ^{+16}_{-15}$ (stat)$ pm 7$(syst)$mathrm{MeV}$ for this state. We do not confirm the report from the Belle collaboration of a broad structure at 4.01 $mathrm{GeV/c^{2}}$. In addition, we investigate the $pi^{+}pi^{-}$ system which results from Y(4260) decay.
We study the process $e^+e^-topsi(2S)pi^{+}pi^{-}$ with initial-state-radiation events produced at the PEP-II asymmetric-energy collider. The data were recorded with the BaBar detector at center-of-mass energies at and near the $Upsilon(mathrm{nS})$ (n = 2, 3, 4) resonances and correspond to an integrated luminosity of 520$fb^{-}$. We investigate the $psi(2S)pi^{+}pi^{-}$ mass distribution from 3.95 to 5.95 $GeV/c^{2}$, and measure the center-of-mass energy dependence of the associated $e^+e^-to psi(2S)pi^{+}pi^{-}$ cross section. The mass distribution exhibits evidence of two resonant structures. A fit to the $psi(2S)pi^{+}pi^{-}$ mass distribution corresponding to the decay mode $psi(2S)to J/psi pi^{+}pi^{-}$ yields a mass value of $4340 pm16$ (stat) $pm 9$ (syst) ${mathrm {MeV/c^{2}}}and a width of $94 pm 32$ (stat) $pm 13$ (syst) MeV for the first resonance, and for the second a mass value of $4669 pm 21$ (stat) $pm 3$ (syst) ${mathrm {MeV/c^{2}}}$ and a width of $104 pm 48$ (stat) $pm 10$ (syst) MeV. In addition, we show the $pi^{+}pi^{-}$ mass distributions for these resonant regions.
The process e+e- to K+K-J/psi is observed for the first time via initial state radiation. The cross section of e+e- to K+K-J/psi for center-of-mass energies between threshold and 6.0 GeV is measured using 673 fb^{-1} of data collected with the Belle detector on and off the Upsilon(4S) resonance. We also find evidence for e+e- to K_S K_S J/psi in the same energy region.
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