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Approximate Cloaking for The Heat Equation via Transformation Optics

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 Added by Tu Nguyen
 Publication date 2018
  fields
and research's language is English




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In this paper, we establish approximate cloaking for the heat equation via transformation optics. We show that the degree of visibility is of the order $epsilon$ in three dimensions and $|lnepsilon|^{-1}$ in two dimensions, where $epsilon$ is the regularization parameter.

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We study the approximate cloaking via transformation optics for electromagnetic waves in the time harmonic regime in which the cloaking device {it only} consists of a layer constructed by the mapping technique. Due to the fact that no-lossy layer is required, resonance might appear and the analysis is delicate. We analyse both non-resonant and resonant cases. In particular, we show that the energy can blow up inside the cloaked region in the resonant case and/whereas cloaking is {it achieved} in {it both} cases. Moreover, the degree of visibility {it depends} on the compatibility of the source inside the cloaked region and the system. These facts are new and distinct from known mathematical results in the literature.
We study approximate cloaking using transformation optics for electromagnetic waves in the time domain. Our approach is based on estimates of the degree of visibility in the frequency domain for all frequencies in which the frequency dependence is explicit. The difficulty and the novelty analysis parts are in the low and high frequency regimes. To this end, we implement a variational technique in the low frequency domain, and multiplier and duality techniques in the high frequency domain. Our approach is inspired by the work of Nguyen and Vogelius on the wave equation.
Let $H$ be a norm of ${bf R}^N$ and $H_0$ the dual norm of $H$. Denote by $Delta_H$ the Finsler-Laplace operator defined by $Delta_Hu:=mbox{div},(H( abla u) abla_xi H( abla u))$. In this paper we prove that the Finsler-Laplace operator $Delta_H$ acts as a linear operator to $H_0$-radially symmetric smooth functions. Furthermore, we obtain an optimal sufficient condition for the existence of the solution to the Cauchy problem for the Finsler heat equation $$ partial_t u=Delta_H u,qquad xin{bf R}^N,quad t>0, $$ where $Nge 1$ and $partial_t:=partial/partial t$.
80 - T. Ochiai , J. C. Nacher 2012
Recently, researchers have proposed several carpet cloaking designs that are able to hide a real object under a bump in a way that it is perceived as a flat ground plane. Here, we present a method to design two-dimensional isotropic carpet cloaking devices using Laplace transformation. We show that each functional form of a Laplace transformation corresponds to a different carpet cloaking design. Therefore, our approach allows us to systematically design a rich variety of cloaking devices. Our analysis includes several examples containing different bump geometries that illustrate the proposed methodology.
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